{"id":6290,"date":"2022-04-20T15:23:58","date_gmt":"2022-04-20T07:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/5518\/"},"modified":"2025-09-07T11:35:26","modified_gmt":"2025-09-07T03:35:26","slug":"minor-ailment-sore-throat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/minor-ailment-sore-throat\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e73\u5b89\u85e5 \u2013 \u5589\u56a8\u75db"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5589\u56a8\u75db<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u662f\u611f\u5192\u7684\u5148\u5146 (\u300c\u4f5c\u611f\u5192\u300d)\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9053\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3 (\u591a\u6578\u70ba\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3)\u3002\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u80c3\u9178\u5012\u6d41\u3001\u5438\u5165\u81f4\u654f\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u7159\u4ea6\u6703\u8a98\u767c\u6b64\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u6241\u6843\u817a\u708e\u9664\u4e86\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u5916\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u6241\u6843\u817a\u7d05\u816b\u4e26\u51fa\u73fe\u767d\u9ede\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u96fb\u7642\u3001\u5316\u7642\u5e38\u898b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u53e3\u8154\u6f70\u760d\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8207\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u541e\u56a5\u6642\u5589\u56a8\u7279\u5225\u75db<\/li>\n<li>\u5589\u56a8\u4e7e\uff0c\u6709\u6495\u88c2\u611f\u89ba<\/li>\n<li>\u53e3\u8154\u5f8c\u65b9\u767c\u7d05<\/li>\n<li>\u53e3\u81ed<\/li>\n<li>\u9838\u90e8\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u8139<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9047\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\u6216\u75c7\u72c0\u61c9<strong>\u76e1\u65e9\u6c42\u91ab<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5589\u75db\u5728\u4e00\u5468\u5167\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u5584\u8de1\u8c61\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u60e1\u5316<\/li>\n<li>\u5589\u75db\u65b7\u65b7\u7e8c\u7e8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u51fa\u73fe<\/li>\n<li>\u553e\u6db2\u5e36\u8840<\/li>\n<li>\u6d41\u53e3\u6c34<\/li>\n<li>\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u767c\u51b7<\/li>\n<li>\u8aaa\u8a71\u6216\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3<\/li>\n<li>\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96e3<\/li>\n<li>\u95dc\u7bc0\u816b\u8139\u3001\u75bc\u75db<\/li>\n<li>\u76ae\u75b9<\/li>\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u4e0d\u5168\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5982\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u5291\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u8b77\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u591a\u4f11\u606f<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u88dc\u5145\u6c34\u4efd<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u9e7d\u6c34\u6f31\u53e3\uff1a\u5c07\u534a\u8336\u5319\u9e7d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u676f\u6e29\u6c34 (\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4e0d\u61c2\u6f31\u53e3\u6216\u5c07\u6c34\u5410\u51fa\u7684\u5e7c\u7ae5)<\/li>\n<li>\u542e\u5438\u51b0\u584a (\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u5e7c\u7ae5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u55c6\u5230)<\/li>\n<li>\u9032\u98df\u6dbc\u5feb\u3001\u8edf\u7a14\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u904e\u71b1\u7684\u98df\u7269<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u8981\u5438\u7159\u3001\u907f\u958b\u4e8c\u624b\u7159<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5ba4\u5167\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u6fd5\u5668\u6216\u51b7\u9727\u84b8\u767c\u5668<\/li>\n<li>\u8212\u7de9\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u75d5\u7662\u75c7\u72c0 (\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u65e9\u524d\u4e0a\u8f09\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%ae%89%e8%97%a5%e8%88%92%e7%b7%a9%e7%97%87%e7%8b%80%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9-%e5%92%b3%e5%97%bd\/\">\u54b3\u55fd<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%ae%89%e8%97%a5%e8%88%92%e7%b7%a9%e7%97%87%e7%8b%80%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9-%e9%bc%bb%e8%85%94%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9-%e9%bc%bb%e6%b0%b4%e3%80%81\/\">\u9f3b (\u6297\u654f\u3001\u6b62\u75d5)<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>** <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u4fdd\u6301\u500b\u4eba\u885b\u751f\u662f\u9810\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u4e4b\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u8981\u8a23 **<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4f5c\u8212\u7de9\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u7684\u85e5\u6709\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5291\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53e3\u670d\u3001\u5589\u7cd6\u3001\u5589\u56a8\u5674\u5291\u3001\u6f31\u53e3\u6c34\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u51fa\u9019\u4e9b\u7522\u54c1\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u4efd\ufe30<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"198\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"355\">\u4f8b\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"198\">\u6b62\u75db\u85e5<\/td>\n<td width=\"355\">\u64b2\u71b1\u606f\u75db Paracetamol #<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"198\">\u6d88\u708e\u6b62\u75db\u85e5 NSAIDs #<\/td>\n<td width=\"355\">Benzydamine, Ibuprofen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"198\">\u9ebb\u9189\u85e5 Anesthetics<\/td>\n<td width=\"355\">Benzocaine, Lignocaine, Menthol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"198\">\u6d88\u708e\u9175\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"355\">Lysozyme \u6eb6\u83cc\u9176, Papain \u6728\u74dc\u7d20<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u5177\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7279\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u5c0d\u86cb\u654f\u611f\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u80fd\u670d Lysozyme<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u5c0d\u6728\u74dc\u654f\u611f\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u80fd\u670d Papain<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"198\">\u6297\u83cc\u5291 Antiseptics<\/td>\n<td width=\"355\">Amylmetacresol, Cetylpyridinium, Chlorhexidine, Dequalinium, Dichlorobenzyl alcohol, Hexylresorcinol, Povidone-iodine, Thymol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p># \u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u65e9\u524d\u4e0a\u8f09\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/%f0%9f%a6%a0%e3%80%90%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%ae%89%e8%97%a5%ef%bc%88%e8%88%92%e7%b7%a9%e7%97%87%e7%8b%80%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9%ef%bc%89-3%e7%a8%ae%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e9%80%80\/\">\u767c\u71d2<\/a>\u300d\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u85e5\u7269\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u6d88\u708e\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6578\u85e5\u54c1\u7121\u9700\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u6216\u8a3b\u518a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u76e3\u7763\u4e0b\u552e\u8ce3\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u884c\u5728\u85e5\u623f\u8cb7\u524d\u5b9c\u5148\u8aee\u8a62\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u8a55\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u975e\u91ab\u751f\u8a3a\u65b7\u75c5\u75c7\u5c6c\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u75c5\u5fb5\u56b4\u91cd\u3001\u6216\u75c5\u8005\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20 (\u5982\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0d\u5168\u4eba\u58eb)\uff0c\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u4e00\u822c<strong>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u670d\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20<\/strong><strong> (Antibiotics)<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u75c5\u4eba\u6216\u6703\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u5287\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong><span style=\"color: #7c47d1;\">\u4f55\u8b02\u300c\u6d88\u708e\u85e5\u300d?<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #7c47d1;\"><span style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, 'Noto Sans', sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; font-size: 1rem; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u574a\u9593\u4e91\u300c\u6d88\u708e\u85e5\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u9817\u7c60\u7d71\uff0c\u53ef\u6307\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #7c47d1;\">\r\n(1)\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d88\u708e\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u3001\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u2014\u2014\u6d88\u9664\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d44\u7e54\u7834\u640d\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u904e\u6fc0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u708e\u75c7\r\n(2)\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d88\u708e\u9175\u7d20\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5291\u3001\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u5c0d\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u708e\u75c7\r\n\r\n\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u85e5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u975e\u9ed1\u5373\u767d\u300d\uff1b\u6703\u91cd\u758a\uff0c\u6216\u4e00\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\r\n\r\n\u5230\u85e5\u623f\u8cb7\u85e5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u554f\u300c\u8981\u6d88\u708e\u85e5\u300d\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u591a\u63cf\u8ff0\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5\u548c\u75c5\u53f2\uff0c\u8b93\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u4e86\u89e3\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\u85e5 (\u6216\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7528\u85e5)\u3002\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>\u9ede\u7528\u300c\u5589\u300d\u7522\u54c1 ? \u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u300c\u667a\u53cb\u7ad9\u300d\u5716\u6587\u4e26\u8302\u7684\u6307\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5589\u7cd6\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Lozenges.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Lozenges.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u6f31\u53e3\u6c34 \uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Mouthwash.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Mouthwash.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>**\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u5b9c\u53c3\u8a73\u500b\u5225\u7522\u54c1\u4e4b\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8<\/li>\n<li>**\u7559\u610f\u7522\u54c1\u6a19\u793a\u9069\u7528\u5e74\u9f61\u548c\u5291\u91cf (\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u6b21\u5291\u91cf\u3001\u4e00\u65e5\u670d\u7528\u6b21\u6578\u6216\u6642\u9593\u9593\u8ddd\u3001\u4e00\u65e5\u6700\u9ad8\u5291\u91cf)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sore Throat Basics. 2024. Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/sore-throat\/about\/?CDC_AAref_Val=https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/antibiotic-use\/sore-throat.html\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/sore-throat\/about\/?CDC_AAref_Val=https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/antibiotic-use\/sore-throat.html<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>National Health Service Inform. Sore throat. 2021. Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhsinform.scot\/illnesses-and-conditions\/ears-nose-and-throat\/sore-throat\">https:\/\/www.nhsinform.scot\/illnesses-and-conditions\/ears-nose-and-throat\/sore-throat<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8a3b\u518a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u66f4\u65b0\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2025 \u5e74 9 \u6708<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5589\u56a8\u75db<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u662f\u611f\u5192\u7684\u5148\u5146 (\u300c\u4f5c\u611f\u5192\u300d)\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9053\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3 (\u591a\u6578\u70ba\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3)\u3002\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u80c3\u9178\u5012\u6d41\u3001\u5438\u5165\u81f4\u654f\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u7159\u4ea6\u6703\u8a98\u767c\u6b64\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u6241\u6843\u817a\u708e\u9664\u4e86\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u5916\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u6241\u6843\u817a\u7d05\u816b\u4e26\u51fa\u73fe\u767d\u9ede\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u96fb\u7642\u3001\u5316\u7642\u5e38\u898b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u53e3\u8154\u6f70\u760d\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8207\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u541e\u56a5\u6642\u5589\u56a8\u7279\u5225\u75db<br \/>\n\u5589\u56a8\u4e7e\uff0c\u6709\u6495\u88c2\u611f\u89ba<br \/>\n\u53e3\u8154\u5f8c\u65b9\u767c\u7d05<br \/>\n\u53e3\u81ed<br \/>\n\u9838\u90e8\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u8139<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9047\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\u6216\u75c7\u72c0\u61c9<strong>\u76e1\u65e9\u6c42\u91ab<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5589\u75db\u5728\u4e00\u5468\u5167\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u5584\u8de1\u8c61\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u60e1\u5316<br \/>\n\u5589\u75db\u65b7\u65b7\u7e8c\u7e8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u51fa\u73fe<br \/>\n\u553e\u6db2\u5e36\u8840<br \/>\n\u6d41\u53e3\u6c34<br \/>\n\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u767c\u51b7<br \/>\n\u8aaa\u8a71\u6216\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3<br \/>\n\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96e3<br \/>\n\u95dc\u7bc0\u816b\u8139\u3001\u75bc\u75db<br \/>\n\u76ae\u75b9<br \/>\n\u514d\u75ab\u4e0d\u5168\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5982\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u5291\u6cbb\u7642<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u8b77\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u4f11\u606f<br \/>\n\u591a\u88dc\u5145\u6c34\u4efd<br \/>\n\u7528\u9e7d\u6c34\u6f31\u53e3\uff1a\u5c07\u534a\u8336\u5319\u9e7d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u676f\u6e29\u6c34 (\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4e0d\u61c2\u6f31\u53e3\u6216\u5c07\u6c34\u5410\u51fa\u7684\u5e7c\u7ae5)<br \/>\n\u542e\u5438\u51b0\u584a (\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u5e7c\u7ae5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u55c6\u5230)<br \/>\n\u9032\u98df\u6dbc\u5feb\u3001\u8edf\u7a14\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u904e\u71b1\u7684\u98df\u7269<br \/>\n\u4e0d\u8981\u5438\u7159\u3001\u907f\u958b\u4e8c\u624b\u7159<br \/>\n\u5728\u5ba4\u5167\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u6fd5\u5668\u6216\u51b7\u9727\u84b8\u767c\u5668<br \/>\n\u8212\u7de9\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u75d5\u7662\u75c7\u72c0 (\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u65e9\u524d\u4e0a\u8f09\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%ae%89%e8%97%a5%e8%88%92%e7%b7%a9%e7%97%87%e7%8b%80%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9-%e5%92%b3%e5%97%bd\/\">\u54b3\u55fd<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%ae%89%e8%97%a5%e8%88%92%e7%b7%a9%e7%97%87%e7%8b%80%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9-%e9%bc%bb%e8%85%94%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9-%e9%bc%bb%e6%b0%b4%e3%80%81\/\">\u9f3b (\u6297\u654f\u3001\u6b62\u75d5)<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>** <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u4fdd\u6301\u500b\u4eba\u885b\u751f\u662f\u9810\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u4e4b\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u8981\u8a23 **<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4f5c\u8212\u7de9\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u7684\u85e5\u6709\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5291\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53e3\u670d\u3001\u5589\u7cd6\u3001\u5589\u56a8\u5674\u5291\u3001\u6f31\u53e3\u6c34\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u51fa\u9019\u4e9b\u7522\u54c1\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u4efd\ufe30<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5b50<\/p>\n<p>\u6b62\u75db\u85e5<br \/>\n\u64b2\u71b1\u606f\u75db Paracetamol #<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u708e\u6b62\u75db\u85e5 NSAIDs #<br \/>\nBenzydamine, Ibuprofen<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9189\u85e5 Anesthetics<br \/>\nBenzocaine, Lignocaine, Menthol<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u708e\u9175\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nLysozyme \u6eb6\u83cc\u9176, Papain \u6728\u74dc\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u5177\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7279\u6027<br \/>\n\u00a0\u5c0d\u86cb\u654f\u611f\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u80fd\u670d Lysozyme<br \/>\n\u00a0\u5c0d\u6728\u74dc\u654f\u611f\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u80fd\u670d Papain<\/p>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u5291 Antiseptics<br \/>\nAmylmetacresol, Cetylpyridinium, Chlorhexidine, Dequalinium, Dichlorobenzyl alcohol, Hexylresorcinol, Povidone-iodine, Thymol<\/p>\n<p># \u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u65e9\u524d\u4e0a\u8f09\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/%f0%9f%a6%a0%e3%80%90%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%ae%89%e8%97%a5%ef%bc%88%e8%88%92%e7%b7%a9%e7%97%87%e7%8b%80%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%a9%ef%bc%89-3%e7%a8%ae%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e9%80%80\/\">\u767c\u71d2<\/a>\u300d\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u85e5\u7269\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u6d88\u708e\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6578\u85e5\u54c1\u7121\u9700\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u6216\u8a3b\u518a\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u76e3\u7763\u4e0b\u552e\u8ce3\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u884c\u5728\u85e5\u623f\u8cb7\u524d\u5b9c\u5148\u8aee\u8a62\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u8a55\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u975e\u91ab\u751f\u8a3a\u65b7\u75c5\u75c7\u5c6c\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u75c5\u5fb5\u56b4\u91cd\u3001\u6216\u75c5\u8005\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20 (\u5982\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0d\u5168\u4eba\u58eb)\uff0c\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u4e00\u822c<strong>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u670d\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20<\/strong><strong> (Antibiotics)<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u75c5\u4eba\u6216\u6703\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u5287\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u4f55\u8b02\u300c\u6d88\u708e\u85e5\u300d?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u574a\u9593\u4e91\u300c\u6d88\u708e\u85e5\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u9817\u7c60\u7d71\uff0c\u53ef\u6307\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d88\u708e\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u3001\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u2014\u2014\u6d88\u9664\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d44\u7e54\u7834\u640d\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u904e\u6fc0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u708e\u75c7<br \/>\n(2)\u00a0\u00a0 \u6d88\u708e\u9175\u7d20\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5291\u3001\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u5c0d\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u708e\u75c7<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u85e5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u975e\u9ed1\u5373\u767d\u300d\uff1b\u6703\u91cd\u758a\uff0c\u6216\u4e00\u540c\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u85e5\u623f\u8cb7\u85e5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u554f\u300c\u8981\u6d88\u708e\u85e5\u300d\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u591a\u63cf\u8ff0\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5\u548c\u75c5\u53f2\uff0c\u8b93\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u4e86\u89e3\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\u85e5 (\u6216\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7528\u85e5)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ede\u7528\u300c\u5589\u300d\u7522\u54c1 ? \u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u300c\u667a\u53cb\u7ad9\u300d\u5716\u6587\u4e26\u8302\u7684\u6307\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5589\u7cd6\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Lozenges.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Lozenges.pdf<\/a><br \/>\n\u6f31\u53e3\u6c34 \uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Mouthwash.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ha.org.hk\/hadf\/Portals\/0\/Docs\/Leaflets\/TC\/Mouthwash.pdf<\/a><br \/>\n**\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u5b9c\u53c3\u8a73\u500b\u5225\u7522\u54c1\u4e4b\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8<br \/>\n**\u7559\u610f\u7522\u54c1\u6a19\u793a\u9069\u7528\u5e74\u9f61\u548c\u5291\u91cf (\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u6b21\u5291\u91cf\u3001\u4e00\u65e5\u670d\u7528\u6b21\u6578\u6216\u6642\u9593\u9593\u8ddd\u3001\u4e00\u65e5\u6700\u9ad8\u5291\u91cf)<\/p>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sore Throat Basics. 2024. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3341,"featured_media":5520,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,112],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6290"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3341"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6290"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10886,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6290\/revisions\/10886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stdhc.org.hk\/express\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}